How long after foreclosure can I get a mortgage?
FHA: 3 years. VA: 2 years. Conventional: 7 years (3 years with extenuating circumstances). Non-QM: as little as 12-24 months.
Foreclosure seasoning is stricter than bankruptcy seasoning at the agency level. FHA: 3 years from foreclosure completion date. VA: 2 years. USDA: 3 years. Conventional: 7 years standard, or 3 years with documented extenuating circumstances (divorce, medical hardship, job loss outside borrower's control). Non-QM programs accept much shorter seasoning: 12-24 months past foreclosure with rate premium of 0.5-2%. The "completion date" is when the foreclosure sale recorded — not when default started. Deed-in-lieu of foreclosure is treated similarly to foreclosure for seasoning. Short sale (selling for less than the loan balance) is treated more favorably: FHA accepts 3 years (sometimes immediately if you were current at the time), VA and conventional accept 4 years (or 2 with extenuating circumstances). Re-establishing credit during seasoning is essential. Maintain 3+ tradelines, all current, with mix of installment + revolving. Pay down balances to below 30% utilization.
People also ask
Does the foreclosure stay on my credit forever?
No. Foreclosures fall off your credit report 7 years from the original delinquency date. After that, FICO recovers but the loan history is gone — lenders may still ask in disclosures.
What counts as extenuating circumstances?
Job loss, serious illness, death of co-borrower, divorce. Documentable hardships outside the borrower's control. Discretionary spending or strategic default does not qualify.
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Bank Statement
Bank statement mortgages qualify self-employed borrowers using 12 or 24 months of personal or business bank deposits. No tax returns. Up to 90% LTV.
Asset-Qualifying
Asset-qualifying (asset depletion) mortgages let high-net-worth borrowers qualify using liquid assets in lieu of income. Ideal for retirees and investors.
FHA Loan
Government-insured mortgage with low down payment (3.5%) and flexible credit (580+ FICO). Insured by HUD.
Non-QM (Non-Qualified Mortgage)
Mortgages that fall outside Qualified Mortgage rules — typically used for self-employed, foreign-national, or investor borrowers.