Are mortgage points tax deductible?
Yes, but treatment differs. Purchase: deduct in year paid. Refinance: amortize over loan term. Investment property: amortize regardless.
Mortgage discount points are deductible but the timing rules vary by loan purpose. Primary residence purchase: discount points are deductible in full in the year paid, treated as interest paid in advance, subject to the same itemized deduction rules as regular mortgage interest. Primary residence refinance: points must be amortized over the loan term. Example: $4,000 in points on a 30-year refi = $4,000 / 360 months = $11.11 deduction per month, $133 per year. If you refinance again before the original loan term ends, the unamortized points become deductible in the year of the second refinance. Second home purchase or refinance: points must be amortized over the loan term (the in-year deduction rule applies only to primary residence). Investment property: points amortize over the loan term in all cases (purchase or refi). On Schedule E. Origination fees vs. discount points: only true discount points (paying to reduce the rate) qualify. Origination fees that are simply lender service charges don't qualify as deductible interest - they're part of the cost basis. Lenders break this out on the Loan Estimate and Closing Disclosure.
People also ask
Can the seller-paid points be deducted?
Yes - the buyer can deduct seller-paid points on a primary residence purchase, even though the seller paid them. The buyer reports the points as their own deduction.
What if points are rolled into the loan amount?
Cannot deduct in year paid - you didn't actually pay them out of pocket. Treated as part of loan balance, the interest on which is regular mortgage interest.
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Points (Discount Points)
Optional upfront payment to the lender to reduce your interest rate. One point equals 1% of loan amount.
Origination Fee
Lender's fee for processing the loan, typically expressed as a percentage of loan amount (1 point = 1%).
APR (Annual Percentage Rate)
Total cost of a mortgage expressed as a yearly rate, including interest plus most loan fees and mortgage insurance.